• Research

    Our goal is to determine how the brain regulates aging and resilience to stress

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    We study how the brain regulates aging and resilience at the cellular, tissue, and whole-organism levels in the nematode C. elegans.

     

    We use new enabling technologies, including live imaging of protein oxidation and automated lifespan measurement.

     

    Our work is interdisciplinary, combining molecular genetics, quantitative microscopy, mathematical modeling, and engineering.

     

    We aim to uncover fundamental principles governing aging, which could lead to new therapies for aging-related human diseases.

  • Opportunities

    We are recruiting curious budding scientists to join our lab!

    Graduate students

    We are recruiting 1-2 new PhD students in 2025! If you are interested, please apply to the Biology PhD program at Northeastern. Students from Bioengineering and other graduate programs at Northeastern are also eligible. We have several rotation projects available, tailored to your interests. Please email Javier if you want to learn more!

    Undergraduate students

    We are always recruiting undergraduates from a wide range of backgrounds, including biology, biochemistry, data science, computer science, and engineering. Please apply using this google form.

    Postdoctoral fellows

    Please send Javier your CV and a cover letter describing your research experience and future goals, including why you are interested in our lab.

  • People

    Lab Members

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    Javier Apfeld

    Assistant Professor

    PhD in Biochemistry, University of California, San Francisco, 1999

    BSc in Biology, MIT, 1994

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    Yuyan Xu

    Graduate Student

    BM in Medicine, Fudan University, China, 2018

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    Daniel Shaw

    Graduate Student

    MS in Biology, University College London, 2021

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    Casey Tsimbal

    Graduate Student

    BS in Biology, Suffolk University, 2019

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    Mirjam Kreutz

    MS Exchange Student

    Leibniz Universität Hannover

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    Eyob Gebeyaw

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Meha Macwan

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Sophia Sachs

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Isadora Beslic

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Daniel Carolan

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Leena Gupta

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Sophia Pavlidis

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Naadia Rashid

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Bryce Hochstetler

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Chloe Zenker

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Danielle Berdichevsky

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Dante Ashih

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

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    Gabrielle Martin

    Undergraduate Student

    Northeastern University

  • Lab Alumni

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    Frank Servello

    Graduate Student 2017 - 2022

    Research Scientist, Abcam

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    Jodie Schiffer

    Graduate Student 2015 - 2021

    Research Scientist, Vertex Pharmaceuticals

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    Alyson Fulton

    Master's Student 2022 - 2024

    Science Teacher, Thayer Academy

     

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    Sean Johnsen

    Research Technician and Undergraduate Thesis 2017 - 2020

    Graduate Student, University of North Carolina,Chapel Hill

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    William Heath

    Research Technician 2015 - 2018

    Maintenance Engineer, Partner Therapeutics, WA

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    Maria Khalid

    Graduate Rotation Student 2021

    Graduate Student,

    Erin Cram's lab, Northeastern University

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    Charles Linskey

    Graduate Rotation Student 2018

    Graduate Student,

    Dori Woods' lab, Northeastern University

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    Brian Nguyen

    Graduate Rotation Student 2016

    Graduate Student,

    Veronica Godoy's lab, Northeastern University

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    Perla Castañeda

    Graduate Rotation Student 2016

    Scientist, Discovery Biology

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    Kim Lühmann

    MS Exchange Student 2018 - 2019

    Graduate Student, Universität Hamburg

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    Julian Stanley

    Undergraduate Thesis 2015 - 2020

    Graduate Student, MIT

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    Hannah Tam

    Undergraduate Thesis 2015 - 2019

    Graduate Student, Harvard Medical School

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    Justin Hippler

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2023 - 2024

    Undergraduate Student, Northeastern University

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    Olivia Liu

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2022 - 2024

    Undergraduate Student, Northeastern University

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    Meagan Duncan

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2021 - 2023

    Undergraduate Student, Northeastern University

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    Aishwarya Sood

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2022 - 2023

    Undergraduate Student, Northeastern University

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    Abigail Binkley

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2023

    Undergraduate Student, Northeastern University

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    Kokob Tesfay

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2023

    Undergraduate Student, Northeastern University

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    Vivek Kanpa

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2022 - 2023

    Graduate Student, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

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    Omar Van Eer

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2021 - 2023

    Software Engineer,

    Viken Detection

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    Katerina Gusarova

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2022

    Research Technician, Tsai lab, MIT

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    Anders Lindberg

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2019 - 2022

    Medical Student, Albany Medical College

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    Stephanie Stumbur

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2016 - 2021

    Medical Student, University of Louisville

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    Niket Patel

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2019-2021

    Undergraduate Student, Northeastern University

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    Nathan Gong

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2019 - 2020

    Software Engineer, Medtronic

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    Nicholas LoRocco

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2019 - 2020

    MD/PhD Student, University of Chicago

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    Nithin Chintala

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2019 - 2020

    Software Engineer, Schrödinger

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    Natalie McGowan

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2016 - 2019

    Fulbright Scholar, New South Wales, Australia

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    Pranav Prabhala

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2018 - 2019

    Research Associate, Wyss Institute

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    Jodie Wong

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2018 - 2019

    Research Associate, Ribon Therapeutics

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    William Serkin

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2018

    Research Associate, eGenesis

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    Paula Hornstein

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2018

    Research Coordinator, Keck Medicine of USC

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    Orna Lynch

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2018

    Research Associate, Cellarity

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    Sarah Brennan

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2016 - 2018

    Medical Assistant, South Shore Skin Center

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    Whitney Vullemier

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2017

    Research Associate, Sanofi Molecular Oncology

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    Abigail Vogelaar

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2016 - 2017

    Research Associate, C4 Therapeutics

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    Stephanie Su

    Undergraduate Volunteer 2017

    Mechanical Engineer, Joby Aviation

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    Matea Zelich

    REU Student 2022

    Undergraduate Student, Harvey Mudd College

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    Tosin Banjo

    REU Student 2021

    Undergraduate Student, Wellesley College

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    Nohelly Derosiers

    REU Student 2019

    Graduate Student, University of Pennsylvania

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    Jalen Rose

    REU Student 2018

    Undergraduate Student, North Carolina State University

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    Destiney Kirby

    REU Student 2017

    Medical Student, Albert Einstein College of Medicine

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    Kumael Jafri

    High School Student 2017

    Medical Student, Albany Medical College

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    Harim Kim

    Summer Student 2016

    Internal Medicine Resident, University of Maryland Medical Center

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    Alex Schiffer

    Intern 2016

    Senior Research Associate, BioRemix Therapeutics

  • Publications

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    Keeping in touch with the road not taken

    Apfeld J. Nature Structural and Molecular Biolology (2024).

    [article]

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    Neuronal temperature perception induces specific defenses that enable C. elegans to cope with the enhanced reactivity of hydrogen peroxide at high temperature

     

    Servello FA, Fernandes R, Eder M, Harris N, Martin O, Oswal N, Lindberg A, Derosiers N, Sengupta P, Stroustrup N, Apfeld J. eLife (2022).

    [article | supplement | bioRxiv]

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    Modulation of sensory perception by hydrogen peroxide enables Caenorhabditis elegans to find a niche that provides both food and protection from hydrogen peroxide

     

    Schiffer JA, Stumbur SV, Seyedolmohadesin M, Xu Y, Serkin WT, McGowan NG, Banjo O, Torkashvand M, Lin A, Hosea CN, Assié A, Samuel BS, O’Donnell MP, Venkatachalam V, and Apfeld J. PLOS Pathogens (2021).

    [article | bioRxiv]

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    The SensorOverlord predicts the accuracy of measurements with ratiometric biosensors

    Stanley JB, Johnsen SA, and Apfeld J. Scientific Reports (2020).

    [article | supplement | bioRxiv | github | website]

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    Caenorhabditis elegans processes sensory information to choose between freeloading and self-defense strategies

    Schiffer J, Servello F, Heath W, Amrit FR, Stumbur S, Eder M, Martin O, Johnsen S, Stanley J, Tam H, Brennan S, McGowan N, Vogelaar A, Xu Y, Serkin W, Ghazi A, Stroustrup N, and Apfeld J. eLife (2020).

    [article | supplement | bioRxiv | accompanying eLife digest]

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    The heat shock transcription factor HSF-1 protects Caenorhabditis elegans from

    peroxide stress

    Servello F and Apfeld J. Translational Medicine of Aging (2020).

    [article | supplement | bioRxiv]

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    What can we learn about human disease from the nematode C. elegans?

    Apfeld J and Alper S. Methods in Molecular Biology (2018).

    [article]

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    Age-dependence and aging-dependence: Neuronal loss and lifespan in a C. elegans model of Parkinson's disease

    Apfeld J* and Fontana W. Biology (2017).

    *Co-corresponding and co-last author.

    [article | supplement | movie | bioRxiv]

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    The temporal scaling of Caenorhabditis elegans ageing

    Stroustrup N, Anthony WE, Nash ZM, Gowda V, Gomez A, López-Moyado IF, Apfeld J*, Fontana W. Nature (2016).

    *Co-last author.

    [article | supplement | tables | accompanying news and views]

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    Regulated spatial organization and sensitivity of cytosolic protein oxidation in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Romero-Aristizabal C, Marks DS, Fontana W, Apfeld J*. Nature Communications (2014).

    *Co-corresponding and co-last author.

    [article | supplement]

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    An insulin-to-insulin regulatory network orchestrates phenotypic specificity in development and physiology

    Fernandes de Abreu D, Caballero A, Fardel P, Stroustrup N, Chen Z, Lee K, Keyes WD, Nash ZM, López-Moyado IF, Vaggi F, Cornils A, Regenass M, Neagu A, Ostojic I, Liu C, Cho Y, Sifoglu D, Fontana W, Lu H, Csikasz-Nagy A, Murphy C, Antebi A, Blanc E, Apfeld J*, Zhang Y, Alcedo J, Ch'ng Q. PLoS Genetics (2014).

    *Co-corresponding and co-last author.

    [article]

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    The Caenorhabditis elegans Lifespan Machine

    Stroustrup N, Ulmschneider BE, Nash ZM, López-Moyado IF, Apfeld J*, Fontana W. Nature Methods (2013).

    *Co-corresponding and co-last author.

    [article | supplement]

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    Pre-2013 publications

    Hulme SE, Shevkoplyas SS, McGuigan AP, Apfeld J, Fontana W, Whitesides GM. Lifespan-on-a-chip: microfluidic chambers for performing lifelong observation of elegans. Lab on a Chip (2010).

     

    Alper S, McElwee MK, Apfeld J, Lackford B, Freedman JH, Schwartz DA. The Caenorhabditis elegans germ line regulates distinct signaling pathways to control lifespan and innate immunity. J Biol Chem (2010).
     
    Hulme SE, Shevkoplyas SS, Apfeld J, Fontana W, Whitesides GM. A microfabricated array of clamps for immobilizing and imaging elegans. Lab on a Chip (2007).
     
    Bordone L, Motta MC, Picard F, Robinson A, Jhala US, Apfeld J, McDonagh T, Lemieux M, McBurney M, Szilvasi A, Easlon EJ, Lin SJ, Guarente L. Sirt1 regulates insulin secretion by repressing UCP2 in pancreatic beta cells. PLoS Biology (2006).
     
    Apfeld J*, O’Connor G, McDonagh T, DiStefano PS, Curtis R. The AMP-activated protein kinase AAK-2 links energy levels and insulin-like signals to lifespan in elegans. Genes and Development (2004). * Corresponding author.
     
    Francis R, McGrath G, Zhang J, Ruddy DA, Sym M, Apfeld J, Nicoll M, Maxwell M, Hai B, Ellis MC, Parks AL, Xu W, Li J, Gurney M, Myers RL, Himes CS, Hiebsch R, Ruble C, Nye JS, Curtis D. aph-1 and pen-2 are required for Notch pathway signaling, gamma-secretase cleavage of betaAPP, and presenilin protein accumulation. Developmental Cell (2002).
     
    Arantes-Oliveira N, Apfeld J, Dillin A, Kenyon C. Regulation of Lifespan by germ-line stem-cells in Caenorhabditis elegans. Science (2002).
     
    Apfeld J, Kenyon C. Regulation of lifespan by sensory perception in Caenorhabditis elegans. Nature (1999). Accompanying News & Views in Nature.
     
    Apfeld J, Kenyon C. Cell nonautonomy of elegans daf-2 function in the regulation of diapause and life span. Cell (1998). Featured on the cover of Cell, with accompanying Minireview.
     
    Finer-Moore JS; Liu L; Birdsall DL; Brem R; Apfeld J; Santi DV; Stroud RM. Contributions of orientation and hydrogen bonding to catalysis in Asn229 mutants of thymidylate synthase. Journal of Molecular Biology (1998).
     
    Curtis D; Apfeld J; Lehmann R. nanos is an evolutionarily conserved organizer of anterior-posterior polarity. Development (1995).

  • Links to publications

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    Google Scholar

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    ORCID iD

  • Pictures

  • Our values

    We are committed to creating a diverse and inclusive research community

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    Thanks to Sammy Katta for putting together this beautiful poster that captures our values

  • Lab contact information

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    Email

    j.apfeld [at] northeastern.edu

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    Call

    Lab: (617) 373-2120

    Office: (617) 373-4495

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    Visit or Ship

    Lab: Room 409

    Office: Room 211C

    205 Mugar Life Sciences Building

    360 Huntington Ave.

    Boston, MA 02115